Doodlingo
abstain

abstain

what it means

To abstain is to hold back from something you could easily have done. The choosing is the whole word. If you were not at the meeting, you did not abstain; if you sat in the room with the vote in front of you and put nothing down, you did. That is why it turns up wherever decisions are counted: fifty for, thirty against, four abstained. Away from voting it keeps exactly the same shape. Someone who abstains from sugar is not someone with no sugar in the house. They have the tin, they are not reaching for it, and they will still not be reaching for it tomorrow.

Abstain es no participar pudiendo hacerlo. Ahí está toda la palabra: si no fuiste a la reunión, no te abstuviste; si estás sentado con la votación delante y no marcas nada, sí. Fuera del voto es igual — quien se abstiene del azúcar tiene el azúcar en casa y no lo toca.

Abstain é deixar de participar podendo participar. É aí que está a palavra: se você nem foi à reunião, não se absteve; se está sentado com a votação na frente e não marca nada, se absteve. Fora do voto é igual — quem se abstém de açúcar tem o açúcar em casa e não pega.

Abstain, c'est s'abstenir de ce qu'on aurait très bien pu faire. Tout est là : si vous n'étiez pas à la réunion, vous ne vous êtes pas abstenu ; si vous êtes assis devant le vote et que vous n'inscrivez rien, oui. Hors du vote, c'est pareil — qui s'abstient de sucre en a chez lui et n'y touche pas.

Abstain berarti sengaja tidak ikut, padahal bisa saja ikut. Di situlah seluruh artinya: kalau Anda tidak datang ke rapat, itu bukan abstain; kalau Anda duduk dengan surat suara di depan dan tidak menulis apa-apa, itu baru abstain. Di luar pemungutan suara sama saja — orang yang abstain dari gula punya gulanya, dan tidak mengambilnya.

Abstain, rahatlıkla yapabileceğiniz bir şeyden bilerek uzak durmaktır. Bütün mesele bu: toplantıya hiç gitmediyseniz çekimser sayılmazsınız; oy pusulası önünüzde otururken hiçbir şey yazmadıysanız sayılırsınız. Oylama dışında da aynı — şekerden abstain eden kişinin şekeri evindedir, uzanmıyordur.

abstain は、やろうと思えばできることを、あえてしないことです。この「あえて」がこの言葉の中身です。会議に行かなかった人は abstain したのではありません。投票用紙を前にして席に座り、何も書かない人が abstain した人です。投票の外でも同じで、砂糖を abstain している人の家には砂糖があり、手を伸ばしていないだけです。

  1. 01

    verb

    to choose not to vote

    She decided to abstain from voting on the proposal.

  2. 02

    verb

    to keep yourself from something you could have or enjoy

    He abstained from sweets for the whole month.

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