concepts · 7
- 01
Sprint 3.1: Present Simple For General Truths
Learner writes general claims in present simple, the default tense of Task 2, instead of drifting into continuous or future.
- 02
Sprint 3.2: Past Simple For A Finished Story
Learner narrates a finished event in past simple throughout, which is the whole grammatical demand of Speaking Part 2.
- 03
Sprint 3.3: The Tense That Slipped
Learner keeps one time frame across a sentence containing two or more verbs, which is where Band 5 complex sentences break.
- 04
Sprint 3.4: Will, Would And The Conditional Frame
Learner completes both halves of a conditional consistently, and distinguishes a real future from a hypothetical one.
- 05
Sprint 3.5: Present Perfect — Started Before, Still True
Learner uses the present perfect for a situation that began in the past and continues, and stops using it with finished time expressions.
- 06
Sprint 3.6: The Passive Without Losing The Tense
Learner forms the passive without dropping or duplicating the tense, and does not make intransitive verbs passive.
- 07
Sprint 3.7: Chapter Repair — One Paragraph, One Time
Learner holds one time frame across a paragraph and shifts deliberately when the content requires it.