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1. The Living World

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Part of NCERT 11 Biology

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Last updated Dec 12, 2025. Clone to remix or explore the blocks below.
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overview

Why Study 'The Living World'?

Understanding life's diversity and how we make sense of it

Welcome to Biology!

Biology is the science of life and living things.

Look around you right now. How many living things can you see?

  • Plants in pots
  • Insects flying
  • Birds on trees
  • Your pets
  • You!

All of these are living organisms.

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vocabulary

Vocabulary: The Living World

12 key terms you need to know

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concept

Naming Living Things

From local names to universal scientific names

The Problem with Local Names

In India alone, mango has different names:

  • Hindi: Aam
  • Tamil: Maangai
  • Bengali: Aam
  • Malayalam: Maanga
  • Kannada: Mavina hannu

Now imagine scientists from different countries trying to discuss this fruit!

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images

Anatomy of a Scientific Name

Visual guide to binomial nomenclature

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concept

Classification & Taxonomy

Understanding the science of organizing life

What is Classification?

You already classify things every day!

  • Your wardrobe: shirts, pants, shoes
  • Your phone: contacts, photos, apps
  • Your mind: friends, family, teachers

Classification = Grouping things based on similarities

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quiz

Check: Naming & Basics

Test your understanding of nomenclature and basic concepts

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What is the main difference between Taxonomy and Systematics?