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Forces On Bridges: Compression Vs Tension

Learn how invisible forces squeeze and pull at every part of a bridge—and why understanding them is the key to building structures that don't collapse

Part of Build A Bridge That Holds 100 Coins

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Last updated Oct 29, 2025. Clone to remix or explore the blocks below.
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The Invisible Battle

Educational content slides

The Invisible Battle

Every bridge is constantly at war with gravity.

Two types of forces are always present but completely invisible:

  • Compression: Squeezing forces pushing things together
  • Tension: Pulling forces trying to rip things apart

Both forces exist simultaneously in every bridge, fighting each other to a standstill.

Understanding these invisible forces = designing structures that don't collapse.

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quiz

Quiz: 3 Questions

Test your understanding with this quiz.

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You place a heavy book on a simple plank bridge between two desks. What force is the TOP surface of the plank experiencing?

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Apply Force Analysis to Real Structures

Complete this exercise and get AI-powered feedback.

Apply Force Analysis to Real Structures

Now that you understand compression and tension, look at the world differently. Every structure around you is a force-management system.

Think about: Where are forces concentrated? How does the structure handle them? What materials are used where?