The Abiotic Environment: Physical Factors

The diagram shows how rainwater is collected from the roof (the catchment area) via gutters and a downpipe. The water then goes through a filter unit to remove dirt and debris before being stored in an underground tank.

A pump system draws the stored water and distributes it through pipes for specific household uses, such as flushing toilets, washing laundry, and irrigating the garden. An overflow drain is also included to handle excess water.

Organisms are geographically distributed based on their specific temperature tolerance ranges.