Let's imagine you're a young professional named Ravi, starting your journey in a competitive software development firm in Bangalore. You encounter a software issue that you find really tough to crack. Some of your colleagues can solve it, but you can't. You ponder, "Maybe I'm not cut out for this role. Programming must be something you're either naturally good at or not."
This is a classic case of a fixed mindset, where you believe abilities are static. However, a better approach would be the growth mindset, viewing the situation as a challenge and an avenue to improve.
Psychologist Carol Dweck introduced these two contrasting mindsets:
Fixed Mindset: This mindset treats intelligence and abilities as static traits that cannot be significantly developed. People with this mindset tend to avoid challenges, give up easily, see effort as fruitless, and ignore useful feedback.
Growth Mindset: This mindset treats intelligence and abilities as qualities that can be developed with effort, learning, and persistence. Individuals with this mindset embrace challenges, persist in the face of setbacks, see effort as the path to mastery, and learn from criticism.
Switching from a fixed mindset to a growth mindset can be revolutionary for your personal and professional growth. Seeing challenges as opportunities for development, learning from criticism, and putting in the required effort — all traits of a growth mindset — can propel your success and satisfaction in all spheres of your life. This transformation, like Ravi's, is something that each one of us can aim for.
A student gets a 'C' on their math test. In response, they:
Decide they're not a 'math person' and consider dropping the subject.
View the grade as an opportunity to identify areas of improvement and develop better study habits.